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@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 9, 2026, 6:12 PM

Ch 37 ended Pt 1 of the Dào Dé Jīng.
Pt 2: ch 38 starts tomorrow.
Today, revision on the title & chs:
The Chinese 道德經 is #DàoDéJīng
(new Pinyin romanization).
The Wade–Giles had Tao Te Ching (see Peking to Beijing).

TY for reading in early #Daoism with us. 🪷😁
Please expand the hidden parts.
1/4

Book cover: a painting of Chinese mountains and trees as the cover of the Dao De Jing, an ebook from ww.kobo.com.
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 8, 2026, 4:19 PM

Ron Hogan’s version below, an example of
someone making the Daoist teachings their own.

I like Hogan's version of the last to lines.
When we were young, Lovie & I were helped
by being poor to live radically simple lives. 😁
We still do. The benefits have been endless.

4/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 37.

Dao De Jing 37
Ron Hogan, tr.

Tao never does anything
but nothing is left undone.

If our leaders could get in touch with Tao,
the world would take care of itself.
Even if they wanted to make their own changes,
they'd be drawn back to Tao's nameless simplicity.

When our lives are that simple, we want for nothing.
We can relax, and the world becomes a better place.

https://terebess.hu/english/tao/ron.html#Kap37
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 8, 2026, 4:19 PM

Ellen Chen (1998, p. 144)

In the first stanza we are given the contrast between
human actions (wéi) & natural transformations (huà).

[Ln 1: not (wú), act (wéi) = wú wéi
Ln 3: themselves (zì), transform (huà) = zì huà]

2/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 37

@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 8, 2026, 4:19 PM

#DaoDeJing (c. 350 BCE) Ch 37

Ch. 37 "can be regarded as an explication of chapter 32.1."
Ellen Chen

32.1: Tao everlasting is the nameless uncarved wood.
Though small,
Nothing under heaven can subjugate it.

Thanks for reading in early #Daoism with us. 🪷😁
Please expand the hidden parts.
1/4

Text:
Dao De Jing 37
Ellen Chen, tr.

1, Tao everlasting does not act (wú wéi),
And yet nothing is not done.
If kings and barons can abide by it,
The ten thousand things will transform by themselves (zì huà).

2. If in transforming desire is aroused,
I shall suppress it by the nameless uncarved wood.
With the nameless uncarved wood,
There shall be no desire.

3. Without desire there is thus quietude.
The world shall be self-ordered.

https://terebess.hu/english/tao/e-m-chen.html#Kap37

Derek Lin’s translation & commentary:
https://terebess.hu/english/tao/DerekLin.html#Kap37
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 7, 2026, 5:53 PM

"The power to punish & kill resides in Tao (ch. 74).
To parade one’s military might is to arrogate
the power of punishment to oneself,
which is to court death."
Ellen Chen

[iow no ICE 🤔]

Ron Hogan’s version:
Here, he makes it personal,
but loses the historical context.
4/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch 36

Text:
Dao De Jing 36
Ron Hogan

To make something small,
you need to appreciate its size.
To make something weak,
you must recognize its strength.
To get rid of something,
you need to hold it tight.
To take something,
you must give it up entirely.

This is a subtle truth.
Sensitivity and weakness overcome unfeeling strength.

https://terebess.hu/english/tao/ron.html#Kap36
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 7, 2026, 5:53 PM

“Tao sustains all beings as water sustains fish.
‘Fish must not leave the stream’ means that
creatures must not stand apart from Tao.

For the same reason the ruler must not exhibit
the sharp weapons of a state."

Ellen Chen, 1989, pp.141-3.
3/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 36

@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 7, 2026, 5:53 PM

#DaoDeJing (c. 350 BCE) Ch 36

If we take the 1st part to be an observation on the rise & fall of political fortunes, we may take the 2nd part also as a political statement against the show of military force. (Chen)

Thanks for reading in early #Daoism with us. 🪷😁
Please expand the hidden parts.
1/4

Text:
Dao De Jing 36
Ellen Chen

1. What is to be reduced,
Must first be expanded.
What is to be weakened,
Must first be made strong.
What is to be abolished,
Must first be established.
What is to be taken away,
Must first be given.
This is called the subtle illumination.

2. The soft and weak overcome the hard and strong.
Fish must not leave the stream.
Sharp weapons of a state,
Must not be displayed.

https://terebess.hu/english/tao/e-m-chen.html#Kap36

Another translation, by Derek Lin: https://terebess.hu/english/tao/DerekLin.html#Kap36
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 6, 2026, 7:10 PM

Ron Hogan’s translation below, an example of
someone making the Daoist teachings their own.

Note: It's common for later religious followers to turn founders' innocent comparisons into rigid rules.
Here, music & tasty food is merely compared with
the bland but nourishing Tao.

4/4 #Daoism DDJ Ch. 35

Dao De Jing 35
Ron Hogan

Get right with Tao, and everybody wants to be your friend.
When they're around you, they enjoy a calm serenity.

People are often distracted by music or good food.
But when we try to talk about Tao,
it seems awfully boring.

It doesn't look like much.
It doesn't sound like much.
But no matter how much you use,
there's still plenty left.

https://terebess.hu/english/tao/ron.html#Kap35
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 6, 2026, 7:10 PM

Ellen Chen (1989, p.139-40)

"Because in (3) Tao is said to be flavorless, invisible, & inaudible, most commentators interpret music & dainty dishes as distracting the faithful from the path of Tao.
I disagree...The [DDJ] is not against life’s simple pleasures" ...

2/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 35

@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 5, 2026, 7:55 PM

Ron Hogan's free translation below, an example of
someone making the Daoist teachings their own.
terebess.hu/english/tao/...

Note: If Dao is to be imaged,
it is as the great mother:
unconsciously all-giving, self-effacing,
ever-overflowing, source, way, and end.

4/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 34

Text:
Dao De Jing 34
Ron Hogan

Tao flows in all directions.
It's in everything, but nothing can contain it.
Everything needs Tao,
so Tao provides,
and never takes credit for its work.

Everything comes from Tao,
but Tao doesn't call attention to itself.
It wants for nothing. Think nothing of it.

Everything leads to Tao,
but Tao still doesn't call attention to itself.
Pretty impressive, huh?

It doesn't strive for success. That's why it succeeds.
@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 5, 2026, 7:55 PM

This non-being in its reversive movement
“returns” & becomes being.

The “great” is Tao as the creative fertility flooding over
to pour out a world of ten thousand beings.

Ellen Chen
3/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 34

@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 5, 2026, 7:55 PM

Ellen Chen (1989, p.138)

Chapter 25 describes Tao's cyclical movement
in four stages:
It is the “great that “moves away” to become
the “far away” that “returns.”

As the “far away” Tao is non-being. ...

2/4 #Daoism #DaoDeJing Ch. 34

@gerrit82.bsky.socialSep 5, 2026, 7:55 PM

#DaoDeJing (c. 350 BCE) Ch 34

Read this slowly: 😁
"Tao is portrayed as the principle of plenitude
diffusive of itself." (Chen)

Ellen Chen below:
terebess.hu/english/tao/...
Derek Lin:
terebess.hu/english/tao/...

Thanks for reading the DDJ with us. 🪷
Please expand the hidden parts.
1/4 #Daoism

Text:
Dao De Jing 34
Ellen Chen

1. The great Tao floods over,
To the left, to the right.

2. Ten thousand beings live by it,
And it does not reject them.
Work is accomplished, yet it has no name.
It clothes and nourishes ten thousand beings,
But does not lord over them.

3. Always without desire,
It may be named the small;
Ten thousand beings return to it,
Yet it does not lord over them,
It may be named the great.

4. Because it never considers itself great,
Therefore it can accomplish its greatness.