Atomic-scale steps in ultrathin superconductors guide quantum vortices like nanoscale rails, with 1000× greater mobility along steps. This enables tunable control of vortex flow and heat management in future superconducting devices.

Atomic-scale steps in ultrathin superconductors guide quantum vortices like nanoscale rails, with 1000× greater mobility along steps. This enables tunable control of vortex flow and heat management in future superconducting devices.