Most of the grid runs on alternating current, so why do the largest offshore wind links rely on high-voltage direct current instead? The answer comes down to distance and seawater, and it shapes billions in infrastructure spending.

Most of the grid runs on alternating current, so why do the largest offshore wind links rely on high-voltage direct current instead? The answer comes down to distance and seawater, and it shapes billions in infrastructure spending.
Hyosung's Strategic Push in HVDC Technology for Future Power Grids #South_Korea #Seoul #Hyosung #HVDC #Cho_Hyun-joon
The physical price: ERCOT has zero synchronized links to any other grid. Just a few asynchronous DC ties — back-to-back converter stations flipping AC→DC→AC. Total import capacity: ~1 GW. Texas's all-time peak: 91 GW. Roughly 1%. #HVDC